Located at the center of the fertile Willamette Valley in Oregon, the city is Oregon’s 2nd largest, boasting a population of a plain 140,000 people. History of Salem, OregonLong before the initial Westerners showed up on the scene, Native Americans stayed in the abundant and also fertile valley now referred to as Willamette Valley. In 1864, much less than a years later on, the state’s capitol city was shifted from Oregon City to Salem. Twice, in 1961 and also 1982, Salem, Oregon has actually held the honor of being chosen as the All-American City by the National Civic League. Smack-dab dedicated to metropolitan forestry, Salem has actually additionally amassed the acclaim of being called Tree City U. by the National Arbor Day Structure, a distinction the city has actually declared for an outstanding thirty successive years. Its remarkable capitol is the city’s 3rd, constructed subsequent to the fires that ruined the very first 2. The building is topped with a dome on which perches a gold-plated leader statuary. Directly before the capitol is a water fountain that’s a preferred summer season destination for children attempting to cool down down. Parks, teeming with their very own yards as well as generous fountains, surround the capitol. The Saturday Market, held between Might and also October, goes on weekly just north of the capitol. Marketing neighborhood products such as fresh produce and meat, bakery products, and also crafts, the marketplace is a living tribute to the rich offerings of the Willamette Valley.